Kristen Hill Maher
Office: NH 121
Email: [email protected]
After earning her Ph.D. in Political Science from the University of California at Irvine, Kristen Hill Maher joined the SDSU Political Science department in 1999. She helped develop the graduate Public Policy emphasis and teaches the core seminar as well as electives on migration and comparative citizenship. At the undergraduate level, she teaches the introduction to politics (101), as well as courses on U.S. immigration and border politics and comparative citizenship policy.
Her research has two main areas of focus: 1) international migration, and 2) border politics. On the former theme, she has published work on the markets for foreign labor and the capacities of migrant workers to claim rights and membership, as well as how migration shapes gender identities. She has conducted a number of field studies on these themes within Southern California and has collaborated on additional projects in Chile and Thailand.
Studying labor migration led Maher to theorizing borders and how they function to
produce and protect inequalities. One project on this theme centers on the context
of the neighboring cities Tijuana and San Diego. While the US-Mexico boundary is the
best-known line of division there, a 2021 co-authored book (Unequal Neighbors: Place Stigma and the Making of a Local Border, Oxford University Press) instead shifts attention to borders at a local scale. Based on multiple sets of original
empirical materials, the book examines the role of place stigma in reinforcing actual
and imagined inequalities between these cities. Widespread "bordered imaginaries"
in San Diego represent it as a place of economic vitality, safety, and order, while
stigmatizing Tijuana as a zone of poverty, crime, and corruption. These dualisms misrepresent
complex realities on the ground, but they also have real material effects: the vision
of a local border benefits some actors in the region while undermining others.
Based on a wide range of original empirical materials, the book examines how asymmetries
between these cities have been produced and reinforced through stigmatizing representations
of Tijuana in media, everyday talk, economic relations, and local tourism discourse
and practices. However, both place stigma and borders are subject to contestation,
and the book also examines "debordering" practices and counter-narratives about Tijuana's
image. While the details of the book are particular to this corner of the world, the
kinds of processes it documents offer a window into the making of unequal neighbors
more broadly. The dynamics at the Tijuana border present a framework for understanding
how inequalities that manifest in cultural practices produce asymmetric borders between
places.
Maher is currently working on a second, related project on borders at the urban scale, this time examining communities formerly segregated by apartheid in Cape Town, South Africa. While there are complex reasons for continuing inequalities, her research centers on border-making cultural practices and representation.
Selected publications:
- Kristen Hill Maher and David Carruthers. 2021. Unequal Neighbors: Place Stigma and the Making of Local Border Oxford University Press.
- Megan Lafferty and Kristen Hill Maher. 2020. “Transnational Intimacy and Economic Precarity of Western Men in Northeast Thailand,” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46, 8: 1629-1646.
- Kristen Hill Maher and Jesse Elias. 2019. “Docile, Criminal, and Upwardly Mobile: Visual News Framing of Mexican Migrants and the Logics of Neoliberal Multiculturalism.” Latino Studies 17, 2: 225-256.
- “White Migrant Masculinities in Thailand and the Paradoxes of Western Privilege.” Social and Cultural Geography 15, 4 (2014): 427-448. With Megan Lafferty.
- “Urban Image Work: Official and Grassroots Responses to Crisis in Tijuana.” Urban Affairs Review 50, 2 (2014): 244-268. With David Carruthers. Online first, July 2, 2013.
- “The Dual Discourse about Peruvian Domestic Workers in Santiago de Chile: Class, Gender, and a Nationalist Project.” Latin American Politics and Society 48, 1 (2006): 87-116. With Silke Staab.
- “Nanny Politics: The Dilemmas of Working Women’s Empowerment in Santiago, Chile.”International Feminist Journal of Politics, 7, 1 ( 2005): 71-88. With Silke Staab.
- “Borders and Social Distinction in the Global Suburb.” American Quarterly 56, 3 (2004): 781-806.
- “Good Women ‘Ready to Go’: Labor Brokers and the Transnational Maid Trade.” Labor: Studies in Working Class History of the Americas 1, 1 (2004): 59-80.
- "Globalized Social Reproduction: Immigrant Service Workers and the Citizenship Gap," inPeople Out of Place, Alison Brysk and Gershon Shafir, eds. Routledge, 2004.
- "'Natural Mothers' for Sale: The Construction of Latina Immigrant Identity in Domestic Service Labor Markets." In Immigrant Life in the U.S.: Multi-disciplinary Perspectives, Donna Gabbaccia and Colin Wayne Leach, eds. Routledge, 2004.
- “Workers and Strangers: The Household Service Economy and the Landscape of Suburban Fear.” Urban Affairs Review 38, 6 (2003): 751-786. Reprinted in Spanish inRenglones (No. 55, Oct-Dec 2003: 72-93), a Mexican journal on culture and politics.
Apart from her position at the university, Maher volunteers with nonprofit organizations working with refugees and writes and plays music with a local band.